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In a medium pot, sauté leek, shallot, and fennel in olive oil over medium heat until vegetables begin to soften, about 5 minutes
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Stir in saffron, lemon zest, and bay leaf
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Stir in tomato paste and sauté until vegetables begin to caramelize
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Stir in Italian parsley leaves, basil, pepper flakes, sea salt, and sauté 3 minutes, stirring frequently
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Deglaze the pan with white wine and fish stock
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Add crushed tomatoes, and simmer covered over medium heat for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally
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Using an immersion blender, grind saffron fennel sauce to break up bits of vegetables, but leaving a little texture to the sauce
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Taste, and adjust for seasonings
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You can cool and store in the refrigerator at this point until you are ready to cook the fish and serve, or continue to next steps
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Add fish in order of cooking time, with longer cooking fish going in first
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Drop in cod and fold sauce over cod pieces, allow to simmer 3 minutes
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Add shrimp, simmer one minute
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Add clams, slimmer until they open, gently stirring occasionally, and discard any that do not open
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Drop in calamari in last two minutes of cooking time, and gently heat through
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Taste sauce, and adjust for seasonings
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Options for service: Family style on a deep platter, over pasta, with hot crusty bread, accoutrements like pepper flakes, grated Parmigiano Reggiano, lemon wedges, topped with a fennel frond garnish